The perfect lunch
The perfect lunch / Day 1
Introduction
Gotten into the habit of
having a balanced breakfast? Make sure to stick to this positive change in your
diet!
Plenty of energy
for the afternoon
Now on to having a balanced
lunch! For people who work, lunch is the most important meal of the day. Ever
felt tired at the office after having a heavy meal? The afternoon slump leaves
us feeling slow and sluggish. It doesn’t have to be like that, though. A
balanced lunch can give you plenty of energy for the afternoon.
We’ll show you how to have a balanced lunch and go
into the afternoon feeling fresh and light.
How to put
together your lunch
Keep the balance
right!
It’s not hard to put together
a balanced lunch. Just use your plate as a guide like at breakfast. This will
help you stay flexible. What you choose to eat is completely up to you, it’s
more about getting the proportions of the different foods right.
4 components for
a balanced lunch
You don’t need to
count calories or weigh any ingredients.
Pay attention to how you put
together your lunch. Fill a quarter of your plate with fruit, another quarter
with veg, another with starchy foods and the last with high-protein foods.
Use high-quality vegetable oils, a tablespoon of
rapeseed oil for example, for your salad dressings.
Everything you need
This lunch should give you all
the nutrients you need: high-energy nutrients, essential fatty acids, fibre,
vitamins and minerals. Try to have fresh, unprocessed meals. Ready meals, deep
fried or breaded foods should be the exception. Have fruit for dessert.
Recap
Which foods are
which?
Need to jog your
memory?
Your lunch should include 4
components: fruit and vegetables, starchy foods and high-protein foods. Fruit
and vegetables should be either fresh or frozen. You can also replace one
portion of fruit or vegetables a day with a glass of juice. Starchy products
include potatoes, wholewheat bread, wholewheat pasta, brown rice, oats, couscous,
amaranth, lentils, beans etc. The remaining quarter of your plate should be
filled with high-protein foods like eggs, fish, meat, tofu, cheese or quark.
Fruit is a great dessert. Make sure to use unprocessed ingredients as much as
possible.
What should I have for lunch? / Day 2
Lunch ideas
Everything’s
possible – it just depends on what you like
It’s always hard to get
started, especially when it comes to putting together your lunch. If you’re
unsure about what to have, it’ll be tempting just to go for your usual choices
in the canteen or the pizzeria. Avoid this by preparing your lunch at home and
taking it to work. It’ll make it a lot easier to monitor your eating habits and
make better decisions when you’re hungry.
A lunchbox can really help, especially at the
beginning.
Some examples
Get creative when
preparing your meal. There’s plenty of choice out there.
How about rice, chicken
fillets, cooked carrots and a handful of grapes for dessert? Or a potato salad
with vegetables, eggs, vinegar and oil and an apple? Vegetable stew with
chicken and potatoes with an orange for dessert is also easy to prepare. Another
good option is a mixed salad with cotDaye cheese and a wholewheat roll or a
vegetable bake with tofu and fruit compote as the desert. Be creative and
you’ll soon find the right balance. Check out our recipes for more inspiration.
Use a maximum of 1 tablespoon of olive oil if you’re
frying anything and 1 tablespoon rapeseed oil for salad dressings.
Better choices / Day 3
Make healthier
choices!
You always have a choice when
it comes to what you eat. Even in the canteen, there should be a couple of
meals – or menus if you’re lucky – that you can choose from. You also have the
option of your homemade lunchbox or the supermarket around the corner. Whatever
you choose, we’ll help you get a feel for how to put together the perfect meal.
Boiled potatoes
(70 kcal/100 g) versus french fries (300 kcal/100 g)
That shouldn’t come as a
surprise! And yet we often go for chips instead of boiled potatoes. We also end
up consuming large amounts of fat since these calorie bombs are about 15% fat!
No wonder that chips – 300 kcal per 100 g – have a lot more calories than
potatoes at 70 kcal.
Chips are about 15% of fat – that’s a lot!
Yogurt dressing
vs French dressing
Salad can be
lighter than it is!
Salad may be low in calories,
but what matters is the dressing you put on it. Try to use a yogurt dressing
instead of French dressing now and again.
Oil and vinegar are even better!
Light and
delicious alternatives
Spaghetti
carbonara vs. spaghetti with tomato sauce
It’s okay to have pasta, but
your choice of sauce determines how much energy you get from it. Spaghetti
carbonara is delicious – no doubt about it. But it also delivers a lot more
energy than a portion of pasta with tomato sauce!
Fried chicken
breast vs. pork schnitzel
Chicken today
please!
Chicken makes you feel full
and is a great alternative to breaded pork schnitzel.
When in doubt avoid breaded foods.
Salami vs. cooked ham
Keep an eye out for hidden
fats in your food. Salami is definitely one of those calorie bombs! Instead of
high-fat sausage, choose lean cooked ham which has half as many calories.
Chicken breast is another good option.
Tips and tricks / Day 4
Small tips for
balanced and tasty meals
Tips for the
canteen and restaurants
There are lots of ways to make
your meals healthier, but what can you eat where? Check out our tips for
canteens and restaurants.
Tips for the
canteen
Having a canteen at work makes
it easy to have a hot meal at lunch. If possible, put together the components
of your meal yourself and make sure to keep the proportions of fruit and
vegetables, starchy products and high-protein foods in balance. You could also
add a salad to set meals. Try to avoid breaded or deep-fried foods and have a
glass of water instead of soft drinks or juice.
Tips for
restaurants
Order smaller portions at
restaurants and don’t get tempted to overindulge at all-you-can-eat buffets.
Also, don’t feel you have to finish your food. Have the rest wrapped up as a
doggy bag. If you’re full after the main course, you probably don’t need dessert
– just have a piece of fruit in the afternoon instead.
Have water or unsweetened herbal or fruit tea.
Tips for a
lighter lunch
Food from the
supermarket
Don’t have a canteen or
restaurant near your work? No problem. Grab lunch at the supermarket.
Tips for
shopping at the supermarket
Do you have a
supermarket nearby?
Great! There are lots of foods
here that you can use to put together a balanced lunch. Head to the fruit and
vegetable section – radishes and cherry tomatoes only need to be washed and
don’t require cutting. This makes them a great choice if you don’t have a
kitchen at your office. There’s usually a good selection of salads too – mixed
leaves, carrot salad, beetroot salad and many more. Now you just need some
protein: the refrigerated section will have cotDaye cheese, quark, cooked
chicken breast, tuna, feta, trout fillets, tofu and so on. Starchy foods like
wholewheat rolls, pre-cooked lentils and chickpeas are great options,
especially to complement your salad. Get some fresh fruit for a delicious and
healthy dessert.
Check the sugar and fat content of ready made salads.
Team up!
Find like-minded
people at the office
The more the
merrier
Ask around at the office if
anyone else wants to improve their diet. You can motivate each other and remind
each other of the foundations of a balanced diet. Help each other choose your
lunch or alternate bringing homecooked meals to work.
There’s strength in numbers!
What our food is made of / Day 5
Main nutrients:
carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are chains of
sugar molecules that vary in length. They are divided into 4 different groups:
monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, and can
be found in starchy foods. They influence the metabolism in different ways and
also differ in quality.
Monosaccharides
and disaccharides
Cut down on them
Simple
carbohydrates
Monosaccharides include
glucose (starch sugar) and fructose (fruit sugar). They consist of a single
sugar molecule. As the name suggests, disaccharides consist of 2 sugar
molecules. These include sucrose (cane sugar) and lactose (milk sugar). The
body absorbs monosaccharides and disaccharides quickly. This causes the blood
sugar level to rise rapidly. The body then releases large quantities of the
hormone insulin. Insulin causes sugar in the blood to be absorbed by the cells.
Your blood sugar level will then fall again quickly, which leaves you craving
more food!
Oligosaccharides
and polysaccharides
The good
carbohydrates
Oligosaccharides consist of
3-10 sugar molecules. Polysaccharides consist of over 11 molecules.
Polysaccharides are found in starchy foods and fibre. They can be stored in the
muscles and liver as glycogen. It takes longer for the body to break down and digest
oligosaccharides and polysaccharides and, therefore, they keep you feeling full
for longer. What’s more is your blood sugar level rises more slowly than after
consuming monosaccharides or disaccharides. Fibre is a special type of
polysaccharide. The body can’t digest it. It passes through the large intestine
and leaves the body unchanged or only partially broken down by the gut
bacteria. Fibre brings volume to your food and keeps you feeling fuller for
longer. It also has lots of other health benefits. That’s why wholewheat bread
and other wholegrain products with a high fibre content are better for you than
white bread or products made from white flour.
Sugar in food / Day 6
Hidden sugar I
A lot of foods
have hidden sugar.
Avoid sugar and other
sweeteners where possible. They increase the risk of tooth decay and obesity.
We’ve gotten so used to eating sweet things that we find naturally sweet foods
taste less sweet. But it’s not only obvious sugar that’s not ideal – it’s also
the hidden sugar.
Hidden sugar II
Sugar and
sweeteners
…aren’t always
easy to spot.
Sugar and sweetness come in
many guises and chemical terms. If you think it’s enough to avoid sweet foods
to reduce your sugar intake – think again! Products that you least expect can
contain surprising amounts of sugar. For example, ready-made carrot salad or
coleslaw can contain up to 1.5 sugar cubes per 100 g, and ketchup about 5.5
sugar cubes. That’s because sugar is cheap and good at enhancing flavour.
That’s why sweets taste so good.
Sugar and sweeteners come in many guises and chemical
descriptions.
Light products
How light products
lure you in
Fat and sugar work well
together. Light products with reduced fat content often take advanDaye of this
and compensate for the lack of taste with added sugar and sweeteners. But how
can you spot added sugars?
Light products are not always low in calories.
Expose sugar
traps!
Look at the
product information
The ingredients list shows all
the ingredients including sweeteners in the product in descending order. The
more of the ingredient there is in a product, the closer to the top it will be.
A commonly used trick is to use the chemical names of ingredients. There’s a
way around this, though – you can recognise sweeteners by the ending -ose or
-syrup. So glucose syrup, fructose, dextrose, maltose, lactose… It’s always
worth looking at the list of ingredients!
It’s always worth looking at the list of ingredients.
Maintaining a balanced lunch in the long run / Day 7
Make your lunch
healthy long-term
These simple tips
will help!
You’ve already learnt a lot,
but we have a couple more tricks up our sleeve for you. They’ll help you have
balanced, varied lunches in the future.
Pay attention to
the proportions in your meal
You’re used to
these proportions now
Prepare your lunches with 4
components. A quarter high-protein foods (meat, fish, tofu, eggs…), a quarter
starchy foods (potatoes, rice, wholegrain products), a quarter vegetables and
salad and a quarter fruit. Your lunch can be homemade, from the canteen or the
supermarket.
Choose the ingredients you like. You’re completely
free here. Just stick to the proportions!
Natural foods
always come out on top!
The less processed
the ingredient, the better.
Make sure the foods you choose
are as natural as possible. The more natural the food, the lower in calories it
usually is. Choose boiled potatoes over chips, steak over schnitzel and oil and
vinegar over ready-made dressing. Avoid deep-fried and breaded foods.
The more processed the food is, the higher it usually
is in calories.
Small steps to
success
Water, water,
water!
Your secret weapon
Drink a large glass of water
20 minutes before eating. You’ll get fuller faster because your stomach is
already full! That way you’ll avoid eating more than necessary.
Drink water before eating so you don’t mistake being
thirsty for being hungry.
Wholegrain
instead of white flour
Wholegrain
products fill you up for longer
Go for wholegrain products
when you have the choice. They’ll keep you full for longer and give you more
vitamins and minerals. You’ll hardly notice the difference in taste. You’ll
also avoid cravings because your blood sugar levels will fluctuate less.
At the
restaurant
Balanced meals at
the restaurant
Try to avoid large portions
and all-you-can-eat buffets because they’ll lead you to eat more than you
actually need. Ask if dishes can be adapted, for example rice instead of fried
potatoes. Don’t feel obliged to finish your food Just have the rest boxed up.
If you’re full after the main course, you don’t need a dessert. Have some fruit
in the afternoon instead.
Go for the lighter option if you have the choice.
Small changes
have a big impact
Swap dessert!
The best advice
It’s never the menu that’s the
problem – it’s that we still want dessert even though we’re full! Just leave it
out if you’re not hungry anymore or have an apple instead of pudding. You’ll
get used to it soon enough!
Add a starter
Choose a light soup or salad
with vinegar and oil in the restaurant or canteen. This will fill you up and
you’ll have less of your main course.
Fill up on soup or salad.
Don’t eat
ready-made products
If you buy lunch at the supermarket, try to put it together yourself instead of buying something ready-made. Ready-made products often contain a lot of sugar and/or fat as well as salt. They also are low in vitamins, dietary fibre or minerals.