Equilibre hydrique
How many fluids do we need
Your choice of
drink plays a key role in a balanced diet. The body mostly consists of water.
It constantly loses water and can’ t store it, which is why you need to
regularly replenish your body’ s supplies. The body uses water to dissolve and
transport nutrients and oxygen. Water also stimulates waste release, supplies
the skin and membranes with blood, aids digestion (by swelling fibre in the
stomach) and provides us with minerals.
Fluids in balance
We get most of our
fluids through drinking (about 1.5 litres). We also get some water from solid
food (0.8 litres) and by breaking down nutrients (0.3 litres). That’ s 2.6
litres of fluids. The body also loses about 0.5 litres of water through the
skin (sweat), 0.5 litres through the lungs (breath), 0.1 litres through the
intestinal tract (faeces) and almost 1.5 litres through the kidneys (urine).
That’ s 2.6 litres of fluids in total. So we take in as much fluid as we
release – the amount is balanced.
Hydration
You can get fluids
in 3 ways:
1. Fluid from
food, from vegetables, fruit, dairy etc. If you stick to the food pyramid, you’
ll take in about 0.8 litres that way.
2. The amount you
drink: Stick to tap or mineral water, unsweetened herbal and fruit teas, and if
you like 2-3 cups of coffee or black tea, to keep the balance. Sugary drinks
will give your body unnecessary calories and won’ t fill you up.
3. 0.3 litres are
created within the body when the foods and ingredients are broken down.
Drinks: 1-2 litres
of unsweetened drinks like tap or mineral water or unsweetened fruit or herbal
tea a day.
Fluid needs
Are you covering
your required fluid intake? Maybe you don’ t like to drink water because you
don’ t like the taste- yet. Or do you always forget to drink? Then keep your
water interesting. Don’ t get the flavoured water from the supermarket, because
they often contain sweeteners and artificial flavours.
Make your own
flavoured water by adding lemon, lime, fresh ginger, frozen raspberries,
orange, cucumber, basil, chilli, mint etc. Experiment and see what you like
best. Maybe you have another idea of what you can put in your water – let your
imagination run wild!
If you always
forget to drink, keep your drinks where you can see them and within reach. Take
your water bottle wherever you go. That’ ll remind you to drink. Disperse your
drinks over the day, drink with every meal and in between.